Email this article 
Does the Use of Intratesticular Blocks in Cats Undergoing Orchiectomies Serve as an Effective Adjunctive Analgesic?
Published: 19/10/2018 in: Knowledge Summaries
Views
1608
Full Text:
270
PDF:
207
Abstract
PICO question
In cats undergoing orchiectomy, does the use of intratesticular lidocaine reduce the pain in patients compared to not using intratesticular lidocaine?
Clinical bottom line
With a low grade of evidence, when compared to a pre-medication with pure-µ agonist opioids, intratesticular lidocaine does not appear to provide significant benefit. However, based on our clinical scenario where pre-medication is with a partial-µ opioid like buprenorphine, there may be benefit in utilising intratesticular lidocaine.
Click to see References
Click to hide References
References
- Fernandez-Parra, R. et al. (2017) ‘Comparison of intratesticular lidocaine, sacrococcygeal epidural lidocaine and intravenous methadone in cats undergoing castration: a prospective, randomized, investigator-blind clinical trial’, Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2016.03.010
- Huuskonen, V. et al. (2013) ‘Intratesticular lidocaine reduces the response to surgical castration in dogs’, Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 40(1), pp. 74–82. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2995.2012.00775.x
- McMillan, M. W., Seymour, C. J. and Brearley, J. C. (2012) ‘Effect of intratesticular lidocaine on isoflurane requirements in dogs undergoing routine castration’, Journal of Small Animal Practice, 53(7), pp. 393–397. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5827.2012.01233.x
- Moldal, E. R. et al. (2013) ‘Intratesticular and subcutaneous lidocaine alters the intraoperative haemodynamic responses and heart rate variability in male cats undergoing castration’, Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 40(1), pp. 63–73. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2995.2012.00773.x
- Perez, T. E. et al. (2013) ‘Effects of intratesticular injection of bupivacaine and epidural administration of morphine in dogs undergoing castration’, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 242(5), pp. 631–642. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.242.5.631
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Erik Davis Fausak, Elizabeth Rodriguez, Anna Elizabeth Simle, Netwarat Merman, Dakota Cook
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.